SPIS TREŚCI

 

I. ROZPRAWY I ARTYKUŁY

 

 

 

Sektor obronny

 

 

Mirosław Skarżyński

 

Outsourcing jako źródło przewagi konkurencyjnej i militarnej

 

Janusz Olszewski

 

Konkurencyjność w przemyśle zbrojeniowym

 

Józef Zakrzewski

 

Zmiany w sektorze obronnym w latach 2007-2012 – uwarunkowania i perspektywy

 

 

Sektor mleczarski

 

 

 

Piotr F. Borowski

 

Konkurencyjność sektora mleczarskiego w Polsce

 

Andrzej Daniluk

 

Kierunki zmian w sektorze mleczarskim w aspekcie poprawy konkurencyjności

 

Tadeusz Demby

 

Konkurencyjność polskiego sektora mleczarskiego na rynku unii europejskiej

 

Marek Gaworski

 

Konkurencyjność polskiego mleczarstwa a wyposażenie gospodarstw w nowoczesny sprzęt techniczny

 

Adam Kupczyk, Marek Gaworski, Piotr Borowski

 

Koncentracja produkcji mleka a wskaźniki skupu mleka w Polsce

 

Sektor energetyczny (Część I)

 

Franciszek Krawiec

 

Rynek jakości energii elektrycznej

 

Anna Mozer, Andrzej Chocholski

 

Konkurencyjny rynek energii elektrycznej

 

Jacek Piszewski

 

Fuzje i przejęcia w sektorze elektroenergetycznym w Polsce po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej

 

II. BADANIA I STUDIA

 

Mirosław Ostrowski

 

Wdrażanie kodeksu etycznego w porcie lotniczym im. Fryderyka Chopina w Warszawie

 

III. INFORMACJE

 

Jerzy Donarski

 

 

Ks. Stanisław Urbański

 

Sprawozdanie z „Roku Wspólnoty” 2006/2007

 

 

Streszczenia

 

Sektor obronny

 

 

Mirosław Skarżyński

 

Outsourcing jako źródło przewagi konkurencyjnej i militarnej

 

Outsourcing is part of the general policy towards privatisation. In military sector it can be use for improve competition and efficiency. Military outsourcing allows the department to refocus military personnel plus many ancillary soldiers on their war fighting functions this article reviews polish experience with military outsourcing. It describes the development of policy, including examples, together with an analysis of its economic justification. Competition in military sector promotes innovation, the application of new management techniques, and the introduction of new equipment and new methods of working.

 

Janusz Olszewski

 

Konkurencyjność w przemyśle zbrojeniowym

 

This article examines the relationship between military spending and economic activity in a military sector, the influence of environmental indicators and conditions on competitiveness.. The goals are both to see if it yields a better understanding of the contribution of military spending to business cycles.

 

 

Józef Zakrzewski

 

Zmiany w sektorze obronnym w latach 2007-2012 – uwarunkowania i perspektywy

 

In Poland there is discussing whether to privatize or consolidate the military sector. Exports keep growing, offset contracts are very profitable. No wonder that foreign subcontractors and offset companies are getting interested in Polish firms. The government's strategy for the defense sector provides for consolidation within the Bumar Group, and launching privatization processes to make our defense industry competitive in the struggle for international contracts. The strategy provides for further consolidation however part of government and the industry representatives believe a parallel privatization is possible. Minority stakes could be sold to investors. This solution would let the companies raise funds for new technologies while the state would still control them. 

 

 

Sektor mleczarski

 

 

 

Piotr F. Borowski

 

Konkurencyjność sektora mleczarskiego w Polsce

 

Joining the European Union may have created as many pitfalls as opportunities for Poland's dairy industry, but the milk sector took advantage of sporting chance and made a hit at the common market. The article discusses the competitiveness as an effect of globalization in the dairy industry. Author indicates on advantages and fault as well as changes and threat at the market. Internationalization of economy or including local market into international dairy market is one of the results of globalization.

 

 

Andrzej Daniluk

 

Kierunki zmian w sektorze mleczarskim w aspekcie poprawy konkurencyjności

 

The article presents changes in milk industry in Poland. Some analysis has been made to point possible results of changes to competitive position of polish dairies. This firms needs to bear the expenses to keep pace with changes in UE. They have to make strategy of changes which should be connected to the processes of concentrate in dairy sector.

 

 

Tadeusz Demby

 

Konkurencyjność polskiego sektora mleczarskiego na rynku unii europejskiej

 

This article analyses competitiveness of Polish milk processing industry during Poland's integration to the EU. It has been shown that the mechanism of comparative advantage can explain much of the competitive performance both in the recent past and in the near future, given the technological and structural characteristics of the industry.  The author indicates the most important conditions for the industry to realize necessary improvements in factor productivity and product quality.

 

 

Marek Gaworski

 

Konkurencyjność polskiego mleczarstwa a wyposażenie gospodarstw w nowoczesny sprzęt techniczny

 

The article contains an overview of the analysis concerning the amounts and value of the forming machinery in the farmstead specializing in milk production. Better production results failed due to unfavourable farm size and herd composition during the transition. Recent technology developments and evolving technology now on the horizon will create new uses for milk, and new dairy ingredients and products. New manufacturing processes will create opportunities for further growth of the dairy industry. Technological advances in the future may transform milk plants into milk "refineries" that can fractionate milk components into all kinds of desired dairy ingredients.

 

 

Adam Kupczyk, Marek Gaworski, Piotr Borowski

 

Koncentracja produkcji mleka a wskaźniki skupu mleka w Polsce

 

Current milk market regulations, in particular interventions, export subsidies, and quantity limitations (milk quota), have only slowed down, but not prevented negative developments such as the increasing concentration and intensification of dairy cow management, and the shift of milk production from areas with poor soils and grassland to areas with profitable field cultivation and grassland management. Dairy cows are the economic basis in many agricultural systems - in particular those based on grassland management - and constitute an important source of income for many agricultural holdings. The main goal of milk market policies should be to integrate measures that create income stability with improvements in environmental and animal rights protection. In the short term, we thus suggest an active income policy based on milk quotas, and additional, or parallel, strategic instruments. Beyond these measures, we deem it necessary to conduct an evaluation of the economic and ecological consequences of the current milk quota system in the year 2007.

 

 

Sektor energetyczny (Część I)

 

Franciszek Krawiec

 

Rynek jakości energii elektrycznej

 

This paper concentrates its attention on the electric energy quality market.  Electric energy quality became as one of the fastest growing business opportunities. The major issues discussed are the following: (1) electric energy quality, (2) the market size and structure, (3) electric energy quality problems, (4) products and services on the electric energy quality market, and (5) competition on electric energy quality market. In the subject literature are presented strong arguments that business in the area of electric energy quality will offer various customers real products and services and will generate profits for energy companies.

 

Anna Mozer, Andrzej Chocholski

 

Konkurencyjny rynek energii elektrycznej

 

The issue of European solidarity is – the new member states see solidarity as aid from the older member states for leveling out the economic situation throughout the EU. The older member states however see solidarity in the light of protecting their standard of living, coordinating foreign policy and unifying rules governing business activities. The energy sector reforms performed in countries such as Germany, Great Britain or Norway have been the proof documenting that the most efficient method stimulating the improvement of the efficiency is the creation of the competence mechanisms. The reduction of the electrical energy prices for end-users, as well as the growth of electrical energy turnover and the reduction of the electrical energy generation costs have been the results of the reforms in question. This is due to the fact that the Act in question is in conformity to the guidelines of the EU directives and contains the main principles of power industry sector economic activities, the market deregulation as well as the separation of the electrical energy turnover area from its transmission and distribution. This paper presents the characteristics of the national power system, the course of the power industry reforms, as well as the conclusive model of the electrical energy market in Poland.

 

Jacek Piszewski

 

Fuzje i przejęcia w sektorze elektroenergetycznym w Polsce po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej

 

An overview of deal trends on a historical basis and the progress of individual deals as they happen is the subject of this article. Ongoing market developments, particularly in terms of liberalization, have resulted in continued energy sector M&A. Insight into recent M&A activity in the energy and utilities sector throughout the world. Detailed understanding of the market context behind factors driving both the sector as whole and individual deals. M&A activity in the current buoyant market leaves utilities looking for both partners and targets. As companies continue to employ various permutations of the attack/defend strategy in response to market liberalization, the scope for continued M&A activity on both a large and a small scale is positive.

 

 

II. BADANIA I STUDIA

 

Mirosław Ostrowski

 

Wdrażanie kodeksu etycznego w porcie lotniczym im. Fryderyka Chopina w Warszawie

 

The process of introduction of the ethical code in F. Chopin airport in Warsaw is outlined in the article. To the main goals of the code belong: counteracting losses of the company, improvement of its image, obeying law and ethical principles, as well as, adjustment of rules and procedures to the world standards.

 

III. INFORMACJE

 

Jerzy Donarski

 

Measuring effects of ethicality at work Research & development is done in Poland

 

 

 

Ks. Stanisław Urbański

 

Sprawozdanie z „Roku Wspólnoty” 2006/2007